Obviously, students don't like to learn." either-or fallacy Definition: Situation reduced to only two potential solutions or conclusions when more are possible.įaulty logic: Excludes alternative conclusionsįallacy example: "Either we must ban people that don't agree with us from having equal rights to marriage laws, or else all moral values in this country will collapse." faulty generalization Definition: Conclusion made with inadequate evidence.įaulty logic: This faulty inductive reasoning, coming in the form of "A and B are true, so all others must be true," mistakes overlap for inclusion.įallacy example: "Ducks and geese migrate south for the winter therefore, all birds migrate south for the winter." +16 more terms TERMS IN THIS SET (20) false analogy Definition: Faulty comparison between people, places, or things (concrete and abstract) that lack a strong similarityįaulty logic: Premises are incomparable, so analogy is inaccurateįallacy example: "People are like iguanas they respond to great speeches." oversimplification Definition: Denial or failure to recognize a situation's complexity.įaulty logic: Denies complexity of circumstance by oversimplifying the situation's potential solutions or conclusions.įallacy example: "Education today isn't as good as it used to be. But surgeons do precisely this when operating. Red herring Whoever thrusts a knife into another person should be arrested. the school board should send a letter to the parents urging them to confiscate their kids' smartphones.
#RED HERRING FALLACY DEFINITION HOW TO#
Becoming educated means a lot more than learning how to scroll up and down. But the real reason our students are falling behind is that they spend too much time on their smartphones. argument against a person The school board argues that our schools are in desperate need of repair. Obviously Erica's arguments are worthless. Erica is paid the minimum wage, and if the minimum wage is increased, then her own salary will go up. appeal to pity Erica Evan, who takes orders at the local Taco Bell, argues persuasively in favor of increasing the minimum wage. Frank has six hungry children to feed, and his wife desperately needs an operation to save her eyesight.
TERMS IN THIS SET (25) The position open in the accounting department should be given to Frank Thompson. To convince listeners to alter their lives drastically +64 more terms To convince listeners to alter their lives drastically D. To convince an audience to believe an opinion about a particular issueĭ. To persuade an audience to believe that a claim we're making is trueĬ. persuasion Which of the following is NOT a realistic goal for most persuasive speeches?ī.
Persuasive We can think of _ as communicating in an attempt to motivate others to adopt a specific manner of thinking or doing.ĭ. Sharing how relaxing your vacation was What type of speaking aims to influence listeners' beliefs, attitudes, and actions?ĭ. Supporting a political cause you care aboutĬ. Convincing someone to buy a car you wish to sellī. TERMS IN THIS SET (68) Which of the following is NOT an example of persuasion?Ī.
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